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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Epagri-Sede. |
Data corrente: |
05/09/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/09/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
CANALE, M. C.; NESI, C. N.; CASTILHOS, R. V. |
Título: |
Abundance of Dalbulus maidis and impact of maize rayado fino disease on different genotypes in field conditions in Santa Catarina, Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Tropical Plant Pathology, Viçosa, MG, v. 48, 2023. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Corn stunt complex disease has been a major problem to maize production in Brazil. Dalbulus maidis incidence can vary greatly over the years, as well as the occurrence of corn stunt diseases. Among the corn stunt pathogens, the maize rayado fino virus (MRFV) is involved in this disease complex. MRFV is persistently transmitted by the corn leafhopper Dalbulus maidis (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) in a persistent propagative relationship. In this work, we assessed the abundance of D. maidis and rayado fino in experimental field plots with a commercial hybrid (P4285 VYHR) and an open pollinated variety (SCS156 Colorado) in the early phase of the planting in the late-sowing season, in two consecutive crop years (2020?21 and 2021?22), in Chapecó, Santa Catarina (South Brazil). Also, we evaluated the incidence of rayado fino and counted corn leafhoppers that were infesting MRFV-symptomatic and asymptomatic plants. D. maidis did not sort between the two maize genotypes in field conditions, but preferentially infests asymptomatic plants. This could be an evidence for the vector manipulation to aid pathogen spread. Incidence of rayado fino is greater in P4285 than in Colorado in early vegetative stages of maize and impacted plant production in about 40%. Additionally, we evaluated the incidence of rayado fino in 18 commercial maize genotypes in a field plot experiment at 50 days after sowing in the early-sowing season of the 2022?23 crop year. These genotypes showed a differential incidence to the disease, which could be explored in breeding programs. Our results also support that the corn stunt complex pathosystem, with the rayado fino viral disease, is dynamic and unequal over the years. MenosCorn stunt complex disease has been a major problem to maize production in Brazil. Dalbulus maidis incidence can vary greatly over the years, as well as the occurrence of corn stunt diseases. Among the corn stunt pathogens, the maize rayado fino virus (MRFV) is involved in this disease complex. MRFV is persistently transmitted by the corn leafhopper Dalbulus maidis (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) in a persistent propagative relationship. In this work, we assessed the abundance of D. maidis and rayado fino in experimental field plots with a commercial hybrid (P4285 VYHR) and an open pollinated variety (SCS156 Colorado) in the early phase of the planting in the late-sowing season, in two consecutive crop years (2020?21 and 2021?22), in Chapecó, Santa Catarina (South Brazil). Also, we evaluated the incidence of rayado fino and counted corn leafhoppers that were infesting MRFV-symptomatic and asymptomatic plants. D. maidis did not sort between the two maize genotypes in field conditions, but preferentially infests asymptomatic plants. This could be an evidence for the vector manipulation to aid pathogen spread. Incidence of rayado fino is greater in P4285 than in Colorado in early vegetative stages of maize and impacted plant production in about 40%. Additionally, we evaluated the incidence of rayado fino in 18 commercial maize genotypes in a field plot experiment at 50 days after sowing in the early-sowing season of the 2022?23 crop year. These genotypes showed a differential inciden... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Corn stunt complex; Gompertz model; Logistic model; Maize production; nsect vector abundance; Resistance of maize genotypes. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02417naa a2200217 a 4500 001 1133607 005 2023-09-06 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCANALE, M. C. 245 $aAbundance of Dalbulus maidis and impact of maize rayado fino disease on different genotypes in field conditions in Santa Catarina, Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aCorn stunt complex disease has been a major problem to maize production in Brazil. Dalbulus maidis incidence can vary greatly over the years, as well as the occurrence of corn stunt diseases. Among the corn stunt pathogens, the maize rayado fino virus (MRFV) is involved in this disease complex. MRFV is persistently transmitted by the corn leafhopper Dalbulus maidis (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) in a persistent propagative relationship. In this work, we assessed the abundance of D. maidis and rayado fino in experimental field plots with a commercial hybrid (P4285 VYHR) and an open pollinated variety (SCS156 Colorado) in the early phase of the planting in the late-sowing season, in two consecutive crop years (2020?21 and 2021?22), in Chapecó, Santa Catarina (South Brazil). Also, we evaluated the incidence of rayado fino and counted corn leafhoppers that were infesting MRFV-symptomatic and asymptomatic plants. D. maidis did not sort between the two maize genotypes in field conditions, but preferentially infests asymptomatic plants. This could be an evidence for the vector manipulation to aid pathogen spread. Incidence of rayado fino is greater in P4285 than in Colorado in early vegetative stages of maize and impacted plant production in about 40%. Additionally, we evaluated the incidence of rayado fino in 18 commercial maize genotypes in a field plot experiment at 50 days after sowing in the early-sowing season of the 2022?23 crop year. These genotypes showed a differential incidence to the disease, which could be explored in breeding programs. Our results also support that the corn stunt complex pathosystem, with the rayado fino viral disease, is dynamic and unequal over the years. 650 $aCorn stunt complex 650 $aGompertz model 650 $aLogistic model 650 $aMaize production 650 $ansect vector abundance 650 $aResistance of maize genotypes 700 1 $aNESI, C. N. 700 1 $aCASTILHOS, R. V. 773 $tTropical Plant Pathology, Viçosa, MG$gv. 48, 2023.
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13. | | CASTILHOS, R. V.; RIBEIRO, L. P. Circadian feeding behavior of Dichelops melacanthus (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) on maize crops. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ENTOMOLOGIA, 27., CONGRESSO LATINO-AMERICANO DE ENTOMOLOGIA, 10., 2018, Gramado, RS. Resumos... Londrina, PR: Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil, 2018.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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15. | | CASTILHOS, R. V.; BRUGNARA, E. C. EVALUATING BOTANICAL INSECTICIDES AGAINST Palpita forficifera (LEPIDOPTERA: CRAMBIDAE) LARVAE IN LABORATORY. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE FRUTICULTURA, 28., ENCONTRO NACIONAL DE OLIVICULTURA, 5., 2023, Pelotas, RS. Anais... Jaboticabal, SP: SBF, 2023.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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17. | | CASTILHOS, R. V.; SILVA, A. K. Initial damage of Dichelops melacanthus (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) on different maize genotypes in greenhouse condition. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ENTOMOLOGIA, 27., CONGRESSO LATINO-AMERICANO DE ENTOMOLOGIA, 10., 2018, Gramado, RS. Resumos... Londrina, PR: Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil, 2018.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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